櫥(chu)柜基(ji)本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板

防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名(ming)稱是(shi)耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)們的(de)習慣說法，但(dan)它可(ke)不是(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)，只是(shi)具(ju)有(you)一定的(de)耐火(huo)性能(neng)。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來(lai)，防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工(gong)更麻(ma)煩一些。許多(duo)裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門(men)的(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些土(tu)辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面只有(you)一層(ceng)，所以(yi)(yi)，一般(ban)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃(hua)、耐高溫等性能(neng)要好(hao)于(yu)三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以(yi)(yi)煥然一新的(de)感(gan)覺。但(dan)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易(yi)被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用不當，會導(dao)致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基(ji)材膨(peng)脹等后果。

三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫(qing)胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與(yu)防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿(jian)等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然(ran)的各種顏色(se)和紋路，但沒有(you)(you)立體(ti)造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊、鋁(lv)合金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手只(zhi)是增加(jia)其裝飾性，從實(shi)用效(xiao)(xiao)果看(kan)沒有(you)(you)太大效(xiao)(xiao)果。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和(he)添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采(cai)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究的(de)是(shi)牢(lao)固度和(he)附(fu)著力。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀脫(tuo)落，而普(pu)通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較高(gao)，整體自(zi)然，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)(guo)好(hao);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材(cai)，表面貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)(neng)達到(dao)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效果(guo)(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面雙貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)(neng)避免表面原材(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋(wen)理(li)顏色效果(guo)(guo)一致，且不(bu)易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠(chang)家采(cai)用的材質不(bu)一樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材表面(mian)刷油漆后貼有機玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由于(yu)其(qi)包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手(shou)工操作，加上(shang)有機玻(bo)璃本身的特性，缺(que)點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差(cha)，更不(bu)具有抗(kang)壓性能。

塑料(liao)(liao)邊(bian)框板:塑料(liao)(liao)邊(bian)框板是(shi)用一些塑料(liao)(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這(zhe)種(zhong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)大(da)都靠手工操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久后容易變(bian)形(xing)、脫落、扭(niu)曲(qu)、褪色，并存在(zai)許多(duo)清(qing)潔死角。