櫥柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門(men)板(ban)

防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(cai)(也(ye)有用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼后制成。與(yu)三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻(ma)煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修(xiu)隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)廠(chang)，沒有專門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼面只有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性能要好于三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不(bu)當，會(hui)導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)膨脹等后果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣(yuan)包金屬邊框。與(yu)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似(si)，具有(you)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫、防熱酸(suan)熱堿等性能。耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種顏(yan)色和紋路，但沒有(you)立體造(zao)型(xing)，加金屬封(feng)邊、鋁(lv)合金槽式拉手只是(shi)增(zeng)加其裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性，從(cong)實用效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和添加(jia)劑組成的(de)(de)(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不(bu)用(yong)拋(pao)光，講究的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力(li)。好的(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)成片脫落。

實木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致(zhi)性(xing)要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典(dian)，效果好;實木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)以實木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基材(cai)，表面貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到(dao)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺(jue)效果;實木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)是在密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)的(de)表面雙貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表面原材(cai)料的(de)色差和(he)缺陷，達到(dao)紋理顏色效果一(yi)致(zhi)，且(qie)不(bu)易變形。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠(chang)家采(cai)用的材質不一樣，質量也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有(you)機玻璃本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不(bu)具有(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能。

塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊框板:塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊框板是用一些塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)裝飾面包貼在基(ji)材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)大都(dou)靠手工(gong)操(cao)作，剛開始做時(shi)很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久(jiu)后容易變形(xing)、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪色(se)，并存在許(xu)多清潔死(si)角。