櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名(ming)稱是耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是人們的習慣說法，但它可不(bu)是真的不(bu)怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)，只是具有一(yi)定的耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也有用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠壓(ya)(ya)貼后(hou)制成。與三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更(geng)麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有專門的機器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)些土辦法壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是三層，而三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼面只有一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能(neng)要好(hao)于(yu)三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥(huan)然一(yi)新的感覺(jue)。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水(shui)和(he)潮(chao)濕侵(qin)蝕，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)不(bu)當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后(hou)果(guo)。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是用三聚氫(qing)胺在刨花板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面貼(tie)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗(kang)沖(chong)擊(ji)、耐(nai)高(gao)溫(wen)、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿(jian)等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒(mei)有立(li)體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)(xiao)果看(kan)沒(mei)有太大效(xiao)(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是樹脂和(he)添(tian)加(jia)劑組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)工藝，無(wu)需(xu)烤制(zhi)，表面是亞光效果不用(yong)拋光，講究的(de)是牢固度和(he)附(fu)著力。好的(de)聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)一致(zhi)性(xing)要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)(wei)基材，表(biao)面貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表(biao)面雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表(biao)面原材料(liao)的(de)色差(cha)和缺陷(xian)，達(da)(da)到(dao)紋理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)一致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一樣，質量也就參差不齊(qi)。

水晶板(ban):水晶板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材(cai)表(biao)面刷油(you)漆后貼有(you)(you)機玻(bo)(bo)璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠(kao)手(shou)工操作，加上有(you)(you)機玻(bo)(bo)璃本身的特性，缺點較多。水晶板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃(ran)性能較差，更不具有(you)(you)抗壓(ya)性能。

塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板是用(yong)一些塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材表(biao)面(mian)，這(zhe)種材料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做時很(hen)漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久后容易變形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色，并存在(zai)許多清潔死角(jiao)。