櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準名(ming)稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法，但它可不是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制成。與(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一些。許多裝修(xiu)隊(dui)、櫥(chu)柜廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)一層(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)以，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能(neng)要(yao)好于(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人以煥然一新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕(shi)，使(shi)用不當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變形(xing)、基材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種在邊緣包金屬(shu)邊框。與(yu)防火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)立體造型，加(jia)金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手(shou)只是增加(jia)其裝飾(shi)性，從實用效果看(kan)沒有(you)太(tai)大效果。

油(you)漆板:油(you)漆板分為烤漆類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆類(lei)。烤漆是(shi)(shi)(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋(pao)光。聚酯漆類(lei)采用的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)噴漆工藝，無需烤制，表(biao)面是(shi)(shi)(shi)亞(ya)光效果不(bu)用拋(pao)光，講究的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)牢(lao)固度和(he)附著力。好的(de)聚酯漆呈粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一致性要求較高，整體自(zi)然，華貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料(liao)為(wei)基材，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)(biao)面(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)(de)色差和缺(que)陷(xian)，達到(dao)紋理(li)顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量(liang)也就(jiu)參(can)差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)(jing)(jing)板:水晶(jing)(jing)(jing)板是在板材(cai)表面刷(shua)油漆后(hou)貼(tie)有機玻(bo)璃(li)板，由于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操作(zuo)，加上有機玻(bo)璃(li)本身的(de)特(te)性，缺點較多。水晶(jing)(jing)(jing)板耐磨(mo)、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差，更(geng)不具有抗壓性能。

塑料邊框(kuang)板:塑料邊框(kuang)板是用(yong)一些塑料裝飾面包貼在(zai)(zai)基材表面，這種(zhong)材料大都靠(kao)手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很(hen)漂亮，有著豐富的色(se)(se)(se)澤和色(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)，久(jiu)后容易變形(xing)、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)(se)(se)，并存在(zai)(zai)許多清潔死角。