櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準(zhun)名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法，但(dan)(dan)它可不是(shi)(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)一定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工廠壓(ya)(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些。許多(duo)裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒(mei)有(you)(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)機器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦法壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而(er)三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)(you)一層，所以，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能要好于三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以煥然一新的(de)(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但(dan)(dan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易(yi)被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚氰氨板(ban):三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚氫(qing)胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)或密度板(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框(kuang)。與防火板(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能(neng)。耐(nai)火板(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種顏色(se)和(he)紋路(lu)，但(dan)沒有(you)立體(ti)造型，加金(jin)屬封(feng)邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加(jia)劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可(ke)以打(da)磨(mo)拋光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需(xu)烤(kao)制，表(biao)面是(shi)亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫落(luo)(luo)，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫落(luo)(luo)。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分(fen)為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性要(yao)求較高(gao)，整體(ti)自然，華貴(gui)經典(dian)，效果(guo)好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)(dao)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效果(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的表(biao)面雙貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)能避(bi)免表(biao)面原材料的色(se)差和缺陷(xian)，達到(dao)(dao)紋理顏色(se)效果(guo)一致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠(chang)家采用的(de)材質不一樣，質量(liang)也(ye)就參(can)差(cha)不齊。

水晶板(ban):水晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼(tie)有機(ji)玻璃板(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)、封邊(bian)(bian)、修邊(bian)(bian)等(deng)工藝完全靠手(shou)工操作，加上(shang)有機(ji)玻璃本身的特性，缺點(dian)較多。水晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差(cha)，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑料邊框板(ban):塑料邊框板(ban)是用一些塑料裝飾(shi)面包貼在基材表面，這種材料大(da)都靠(kao)手工操作，剛開始(shi)做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易(yi)變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲(qu)、褪色，并存在許多清潔(jie)死角(jiao)。