櫥柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜(ju)門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法，但它可不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也(ye)有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠壓貼后制成。與三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒(mei)有(you)專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼面只有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等(deng)性能(neng)要(yao)好(hao)于(yu)三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給(gei)人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易(yi)被水(shui)和(he)潮濕侵蝕，使(shi)用(yong)不(bu)(bu)當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫(qing)胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸(shen)品(pin)種(zhong)在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有耐摩擦、抗(kang)沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路(lu)，但沒有立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式(shi)拉手只(zhi)是增加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用效果(guo)看沒有太大效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹(shu)脂和添加劑組成的，可(ke)以(yi)打磨拋光。聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)類采用(yong)的是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究的是(shi)牢(lao)固度和附著力。好的聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)(de)一致(zhi)(zhi)性要求較高，整(zheng)體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能避(bi)免(mian)表(biao)面(mian)原材料的(de)(de)(de)色差和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理顏(yan)色效(xiao)果(guo)一致(zhi)(zhi)，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不(bu)同(tong)廠家采用(yong)的材質不(bu)一(yi)樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊(qi)。

水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼(tie)有機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由(you)于其包貼(tie)、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝(yi)完全(quan)靠手工(gong)操作，加(jia)上有機(ji)玻璃本身的特(te)性，缺點較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)料邊(bian)框(kuang)板(ban):塑(su)料邊(bian)框(kuang)板(ban)是(shi)用一些塑(su)料裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料大都靠手工(gong)操(cao)作(zuo)，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐(feng)富的色澤(ze)和色彩，久(jiu)后(hou)容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色，并存(cun)在許多清潔死角。