櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板(ban)

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準(zhun)名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(cai)(也有用密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓貼后制成(cheng)。與(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性(xing)能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人(ren)(ren)以煥然(ran)一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用不當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)膨(peng)脹等(deng)后果(guo)。

三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫胺在(zai)(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸(shen)品種在(zai)(zai)邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似(si)，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各(ge)種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾(shi)性，從實用效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹(shu)脂和添加劑組成的，可以打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類采用的是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)(qi)工(gong)藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的是(shi)牢固度和附著(zhu)力(li)。好的聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫落，而普通的成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一致(zhi)(zhi)性要求較高，整體自(zi)然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在(zai)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表(biao)面原(yuan)材料的(de)(de)色差和缺陷，達到紋理顏色效(xiao)果一致(zhi)(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面(mian)刷油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃板(ban)，由于其包(bao)貼、封(feng)邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝(yi)完(wan)全靠(kao)手工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有(you)機玻璃本(ben)身的特(te)性(xing)，缺點(dian)較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不具(ju)有(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)(kuang)板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)(kuang)板是用(yong)一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包(bao)貼在(zai)(zai)基材表面(mian)，這(zhe)種材料(liao)大都靠(kao)手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著(zhu)豐富的(de)色澤(ze)和色彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落(luo)、扭(niu)曲、褪色，并存在(zai)(zai)許多清潔死角。