櫥(chu)柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)們的習慣說法(fa)，但它可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的不(bu)怕火(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的耐(nai)火(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用(yong)密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥(chu)(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后制成(cheng)。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)(chu)柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專門的機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而(er)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤(ze)鮮(xian)艷，給人(ren)(ren)以煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)(mian)易被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形(xing)、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)是用(yong)(yong)三聚氫胺(an)在刨花(hua)板(ban)或密度板(ban)表(biao)面(mian)貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)，其(qi)(qi)延伸品種(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)相似(si)，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)有仿(fang)天然(ran)的(de)各種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒有立體造型(xing)，加(jia)金屬封邊、鋁合(he)金槽式拉手(shou)只是增加(jia)其(qi)(qi)裝飾性，從實用(yong)(yong)效果看沒有太大效果。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分為(wei)烤(kao)漆(qi)類和(he)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和(he)添加(jia)劑組(zu)成(cheng)的，可以(yi)打磨(mo)拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類采用(yong)的是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤(kao)制，表面(mian)是(shi)亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的是(shi)牢(lao)固度和(he)附著力。好的聚(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而(er)普通(tong)的成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致性(xing)要求較高，整體自(zi)然(ran)，華(hua)貴經(jing)典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)的(de)表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料的(de)色差和(he)缺陷(xian)，達(da)到紋理(li)顏色效果一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不一樣(yang)，質(zhi)量也就參(can)差(cha)不齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼有(you)機玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由(you)于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機玻(bo)璃本身的特性(xing)，缺點較多(duo)。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些(xie)塑(su)料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包貼在基材(cai)表面，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和(he)色彩(cai)，久后(hou)容易(yi)變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪色，并存(cun)在許多清潔(jie)死角。