櫥柜(ju)基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜門板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標(biao)準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的習(xi)慣說法，但(dan)它可不是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)真的不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)一定(ding)的耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)(neng)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠壓貼后(hou)制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來(lai)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻(ma)煩(fan)一些。許多裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些土(tu)辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很(hen)難保證(zheng)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼面只有(you)一層，所以，一般防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性能(neng)(neng)要好于(yu)三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷(yan)，給人以煥然一新的感(gan)覺。但(dan)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和(he)潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使(shi)用不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠(jiao)、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后(hou)果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)(qi)延伸品種在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等(deng)性(xing)能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種顏(yan)色和(he)紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)(you)立體造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手(shou)只是(shi)增(zeng)加(jia)其(qi)(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)，從實用(yong)效果看沒有(you)(you)太大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添(tian)加劑組成的(de)(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)(guang)。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)采(cai)用的(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤制(zhi)，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)不用拋光(guang)(guang)，講究的(de)(de)是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力。好的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉(fen)末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫落，而(er)普(pu)通的(de)(de)成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性(xing)要(yao)求較高，整體(ti)自然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為基材，表面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在(zai)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表面(mian)原(yuan)材料的色差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一(yi)致，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不同廠(chang)家采用(yong)的(de)材質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量(liang)也(ye)就參差(cha)不齊。

水晶板(ban)(ban):水晶板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后貼有機玻璃(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有機玻璃(li)本身(shen)的(de)特性，缺點較多。水晶板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃(ran)性能較差，更不具有抗(kang)壓(ya)性能。

塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板:塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板是用一(yi)些塑料裝(zhuang)飾面(mian)包貼在基材(cai)表面(mian)，這種(zhong)材(cai)料大都靠手(shou)工操作，剛(gang)開(kai)始做時(shi)很(hen)漂(piao)亮，有著豐富的色(se)澤(ze)和色(se)彩(cai)，久后容易變形(xing)、脫落(luo)、扭(niu)曲、褪色(se)，并存(cun)在許多清潔死(si)角。