櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具(ju)有一定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有用密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)(chu)柜工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥(chu)(chu)柜廠(chang)，沒有專門的(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些(xie)土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)，而(er)三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有一層(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)以(yi)，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫(wen)等(deng)性能要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷(yan)，給人以(yi)煥然一新的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用不當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban):三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品(pin)種(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框(kuang)。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能(neng)。耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有仿(fang)天然(ran)的各(ge)種(zhong)顏(yan)色和紋路，但(dan)沒有立體(ti)造型，加金屬封(feng)邊、鋁合金槽(cao)式拉手(shou)只是(shi)增加其裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用效果看沒有太大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板分為(wei)烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組成的，可以(yi)打磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工(gong)藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的是(shi)牢固(gu)度和(he)附著(zhu)力。好的聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落(luo)，而普通的成片(pian)脫(tuo)落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材(cai)，表面(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺(jue)效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在(zai)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)原材(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏色效(xiao)果一致，且不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質不一樣，質量也(ye)就(jiu)參差不齊。

水晶板(ban)(ban)(ban):水晶板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼(tie)有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)、封(feng)邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手(shou)工操(cao)作，加上(shang)有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身的(de)特性(xing)，缺(que)點(dian)較(jiao)多。水晶板(ban)(ban)(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不具有(you)抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑料(liao)邊框(kuang)板:塑料(liao)邊框(kuang)板是用(yong)一些塑料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面(mian)包貼在基(ji)材(cai)表面(mian)，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠(kao)手工操(cao)作，剛(gang)開始(shi)做時(shi)很漂亮，有(you)著豐(feng)富的色澤和(he)色彩(cai)，久后容易變形(xing)、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪色，并存在許多清潔死角。