壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機酒(jiu)柜就是(shi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機機械(xie)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)為制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)電(dian)子(zi)酒(jiu)柜。壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機電(dian)子(zi)酒(jiu)柜通(tong)(tong)過(guo)它制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)實現制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)，制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)由4個基本(ben)部分(fen)即壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、節流(liu)部件(jian)、蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)組成(cheng)。由銅管(guan)將四大件(jian)按一(yi)(yi)定順序連接成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)個封閉(bi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)，系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)內(nei)(nei)充注一(yi)(yi)定量(liang)的(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)劑(ji)。一(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)劑(ji)為氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂，以往通(tong)(tong)常采用的(de)(de)是(shi)R22，有(you)些壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂已經采用R410A、 R-404A、R407等新型的(de)(de)環保(bao)型制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)劑(ji)。以制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)為例，壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機吸入來自蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)成(cheng)高(gao)溫(wen)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)，然(ran)后(hou)流(liu)經熱(re)(re)(re)力膨脹閥 (毛細管(guan))，節流(liu)成(cheng)低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂汽液兩(liang)相(xiang)物體(ti)(ti)，然(ran)后(hou)低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂液體(ti)(ti)在蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中吸收來自空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)量(liang)，成(cheng)為低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)，低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)氟(fu)里(li)(li)昂氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)又被壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機吸人。室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)經過(guo)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)后(hou)，釋放了(le)(le)熱(re)(re)(re)量(liang)，空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)度(du)下降。如此壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)-----冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝----節流(liu)----蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)反復(fu)循環，制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)劑(ji)不斷帶走室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)量(liang)，從而(er)降低(di)了(le)(le)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)溫(wen)度(du)。 制(zhi)(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)時，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)四通(tong)(tong)閥的(de)(de)切換(huan)，改變了(le)(le)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)劑(ji)的(de)(de)流(liu)動(dong)方向，使(shi)室(shi)(shi)外熱(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)換(huan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)成(cheng)為蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，吸收了(le)(le)室(shi)(shi)外空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)量(liang)，而(er)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)卻成(cheng)為冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，將熱(re)(re)(re)量(liang)散(san)發(fa)在室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)，達到制(zhi)(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)。