櫥(chu)柜基本組(zu)成

櫥柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人(ren)們的(de)(de)習(xi)慣說(shuo)法，但它可(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)是真的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也有(you)用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后制成。與三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻(ma)煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦(ban)法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是三層(ceng)，而三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所(suo)以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫(wen)等性能要好于三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人(ren)以(yi)煥然(ran)一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果(guo)。

三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)(qing)氨板:三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)(qing)氨板是用三聚(ju)(ju)氫(qing)胺(an)在刨花板或密度(du)板表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火板，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火板相(xiang)似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗(kang)沖擊、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板有(you)(you)仿天(tian)然的(de)各種顏(yan)色和紋路(lu)，但沒有(you)(you)立體造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式(shi)拉手只是增加(jia)其(qi)裝飾性，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)(you)太(tai)大效果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板分(fen)為(wei)烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是樹脂(zhi)和添加劑組成的(de)(de)，可以打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表(biao)面(mian)是亞光效(xiao)果不(bu)用(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究的(de)(de)是牢固度(du)和附(fu)著力(li)。好的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通(tong)的(de)(de)成片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致(zhi)性要求較高，整體自(zi)然，華(hua)貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基材(cai)，表(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表(biao)面雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面原材(cai)料的(de)色差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果一(yi)致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠(chang)家采用的材質(zhi)不一樣(yang)，質(zhi)量也就參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面(mian)刷油(you)漆(qi)后貼有(you)(you)機(ji)玻璃(li)板(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼、封(feng)邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等(deng)工藝完全(quan)靠手(shou)工操作，加上(shang)有(you)(you)機(ji)玻璃(li)本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)能較(jiao)差，更不具有(you)(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能。

塑(su)料(liao)(liao)邊框板:塑(su)料(liao)(liao)邊框板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面(mian)包貼在基(ji)材表面(mian)，這種(zhong)材料(liao)(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容易變(bian)形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色，并(bing)存在許多清潔死角。