櫥柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)習慣說法，但(dan)它(ta)可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有(you)(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓(ya)(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)(you)專門的(de)機(ji)器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦(ban)法壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層，而(er)三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫(wen)等(deng)(deng)性能要好(hao)于三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥(huan)然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水(shui)和(he)潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等(deng)(deng)后果。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種(zhong)在邊緣包(bao)金屬(shu)邊框。與(yu)防火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿(jian)等性能(neng)。耐火板(ban)(ban)有仿(fang)天(tian)然的各種(zhong)顏色(se)和紋路，但(dan)沒有立體造型(xing)，加金屬(shu)封(feng)邊、鋁(lv)合金槽式拉手只是增(zeng)加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用效果看沒有太大效果。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)類和聚酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組成(cheng)的，可以打磨(mo)拋光。聚酯漆(qi)類采用(yong)的是噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面是亞光效果不用(yong)拋光，講究的是牢固度和附著力(li)。好的聚酯漆(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通(tong)的成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種的一(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)性要求較(jiao)高(gao)，整體自然，華貴經典，效果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)拼接料為(wei)(wei)基(ji)材(cai)，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)的視覺效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏(yan)色效果(guo)一(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)，且不(bu)易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不同廠家(jia)采用的(de)材質(zhi)不一樣(yang)，質(zhi)量也就(jiu)參差不齊(qi)。

水晶(jing)板:水晶(jing)板是(shi)在板材表(biao)面刷油漆(qi)后貼有(you)機玻璃板，由(you)于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等(deng)工藝完全(quan)靠手工操作，加上(shang)有(you)機玻璃本身的特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)板耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃(ran)性能較(jiao)差，更不(bu)具有(you)抗(kang)壓(ya)性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban)是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材表(biao)面，這種(zhong)材料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色澤和(he)色彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清潔死角。