櫥(chu)柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人(ren)們的(de)習慣說法，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修(xiu)隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土(tu)辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高溫等性能要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人(ren)以煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易(yi)被水和潮(chao)濕侵(qin)蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹(zhang)等后果。

三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban):三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)是(shi)用三聚(ju)氫(qing)胺(an)在(zai)刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種(zhong)在(zai)邊(bian)緣包金屬邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)相(xiang)似(si)，具有(you)耐(nai)摩(mo)擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸(suan)熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)有(you)仿(fang)天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但沒有(you)立體造(zao)型(xing)，加金屬封邊(bian)、鋁(lv)合金槽(cao)式拉手只是(shi)增加其(qi)裝飾性，從實(shi)用效果(guo)看(kan)沒有(you)太大效果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和(he)聚酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和(he)添(tian)加(jia)劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)類采用的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的(de)是(shi)牢(lao)固度(du)和(he)附著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫落，而(er)普通的(de)成(cheng)片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求(qiu)較(jiao)高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料(liao)為基材，表面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能(neng)避免(mian)表面(mian)原材料(liao)的色差和(he)缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理(li)顏色效果(guo)一致，且不(bu)易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠家采(cai)用(yong)的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參(can)差不齊。

水晶板(ban):水晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油(you)漆后貼(tie)有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)，由于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封(feng)邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身(shen)的特性，缺(que)點較(jiao)多。水晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更不(bu)具有(you)抗壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材表面，這種材料(liao)大都(dou)靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久后容易變(bian)形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色，并(bing)存在(zai)許多清潔死角。