櫥柜基本組(zu)成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名(ming)稱(cheng)是耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人(ren)們的習慣說法(fa)，但(dan)它可不是真(zhen)的不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具有(you)一(yi)定的耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有(you)用密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后(hou)制(zhi)成。與三(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)專門的機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一(yi)些土辦(ban)法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)層，所以(yi)，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高溫(wen)等(deng)性能要好(hao)于(yu)三(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人(ren)以(yi)煥(huan)然一(yi)新(xin)的感覺(jue)。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易(yi)被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材(cai)膨(peng)脹等(deng)后(hou)果(guo)。

三聚氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板:三聚氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板是用(yong)三聚氫胺在刨花板或密度(du)板表面貼耐(nai)火板，其延伸品種在邊緣(yuan)包金(jin)屬邊框。與(yu)防火板相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸(suan)熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火板有(you)仿天然的各種顏(yan)色(se)和紋(wen)路，但沒(mei)有(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其裝飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用(yong)效果看沒(mei)有(you)太大效果。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為(wei)烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和添加(jia)劑組(zu)成的(de)(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)(guang)。聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用的(de)(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制(zhi)，表面是亞光(guang)(guang)效果不用拋光(guang)(guang)，講究的(de)(de)是牢固度和附(fu)著力(li)。好(hao)的(de)(de)聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的(de)(de)成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致性要求(qiu)較高，整(zheng)體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基材，表面(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)的(de)表面(mian)雙貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)能避免表面(mian)原(yuan)材料(liao)的(de)色(se)差和(he)缺陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效果(guo)一(yi)致，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠(chang)家(jia)采用的(de)材質不(bu)一(yi)樣，質量(liang)也就(jiu)參(can)差不(bu)齊。

水晶板:水晶板是在板材(cai)表面刷油漆后(hou)貼(tie)有(you)機(ji)(ji)玻璃(li)板，由于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊(bian)(bian)、修邊(bian)(bian)等工(gong)藝完(wan)全靠手工(gong)操作，加上有(you)機(ji)(ji)玻璃(li)本身(shen)的(de)特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水晶板耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性能。

塑料邊框板:塑料邊框板是用一(yi)些塑料裝飾面包貼(tie)在基材表面，這種材料大都(dou)靠手(shou)工操作，剛開始(shi)做時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色澤(ze)和色彩，久后容(rong)易變形(xing)、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并(bing)存在許多(duo)清潔死角。