櫥柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜(ju)門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的習慣說法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是(shi)真的不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一定的耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)用密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥(chu)柜工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻(ma)煩一些。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒有(you)專門的機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)面只(zhi)有(you)一層，所以(yi)，一般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給(gei)人以(yi)煥然(ran)一新的感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不當，會導致(zhi)脫膠(jiao)、變(bian)形(xing)、基(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后(hou)果。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)耐摩擦、抗沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿(fang)天然(ran)的(de)各種顏(yan)色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)立(li)體造(zao)型(xing)，加(jia)金(jin)屬封(feng)邊、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式(shi)拉手只(zhi)是(shi)增加(jia)其裝飾性，從實(shi)用效(xiao)果看沒(mei)有(you)太大效(xiao)果。

油(you)漆板:油(you)漆板分(fen)為烤(kao)漆類和(he)聚酯(zhi)漆類。烤(kao)漆是樹脂和(he)添加劑組(zu)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯(zhi)漆類采(cai)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)是噴漆工藝，無需烤(kao)制(zhi)，表面是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的(de)(de)(de)(de)是牢(lao)固度和(he)附著(zhu)力(li)。好的(de)(de)(de)(de)聚酯(zhi)漆呈粉末狀脫落，而普通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板:實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)致性(xing)要求較(jiao)高(gao)，整體自(zi)然，華貴經典(dian)，效(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板是在密度板的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板能避免(mian)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料的(de)(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果(guo)一(yi)致，且不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠(chang)家采(cai)用的(de)材質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量也就參差不齊。

水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面(mian)刷油漆后貼(tie)有機玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由(you)于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有機玻(bo)璃本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不(bu)具(ju)有抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料(liao)邊框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊框板(ban)是(shi)用一些塑料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面(mian)，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都(dou)靠手工操作(zuo)，剛開(kai)始做時(shi)很漂亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久(jiu)后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔(jie)死角。