櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)習慣說法，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一定(ding)的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓(ya)貼后制(zhi)成(cheng)。與三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些(xie)土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一層(ceng)，所以，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性(xing)能要(yao)好于三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以煥然一新的(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變(bian)形(xing)、基材膨脹等后果。

三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三(san)(san)聚氫胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延(yan)伸品種(zhong)(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框(kuang)。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能。耐火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天然的(de)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)顏色和紋路，但沒有立體造型，加(jia)金屬封邊、鋁合金槽(cao)式拉手只是(shi)增(zeng)加(jia)其裝飾性，從實用(yong)效果看沒有太(tai)大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹(shu)脂和添加(jia)劑組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤制(zhi)，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究(jiu)的(de)(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好(hao)的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通的(de)(de)成(cheng)片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基材，表面貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)的表面雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)能避免表面原材料的色差(cha)和缺陷，達到(dao)紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一致(zhi)，且不易變(bian)形(xing)。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材質(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)也就(jiu)參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后(hou)貼(tie)有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由(you)于其(qi)包貼(tie)、封(feng)邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠手(shou)工(gong)操作，加上有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身的(de)特性，缺點(dian)較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能(neng)較差(cha)，更(geng)不具有(you)抗壓性能(neng)。

塑料邊框板:塑料邊框板是用一些塑料裝飾面(mian)包(bao)貼在(zai)(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種(zhong)材料大都(dou)靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂(piao)亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和(he)色彩，久后(hou)容易變(bian)形、脫(tuo)落(luo)、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)(zai)許多清潔死(si)角。