櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱(cheng)是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)(fa)，但它(ta)可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也(ye)有用(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更麻(ma)煩一些。許多裝修(xiu)隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有一層(ceng)，所以，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨(mo)、耐劃(hua)、耐高溫等性能(neng)要好于(yu)三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮(xian)艷，給(gei)人以煥然一新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使(shi)用(yong)不(bu)當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹(zhang)等后果。

三(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban):三(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)是(shi)(shi)用三(san)(san)聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表(biao)面貼耐火板(ban)，其(qi)延(yan)伸品種(zhong)在邊(bian)緣(yuan)包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊、耐高(gao)溫、防(fang)熱酸(suan)熱堿等性能。耐火板(ban)有(you)仿(fang)天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)立體造型(xing)，加金(jin)屬封(feng)邊(bian)、鋁(lv)合(he)金(jin)槽式(shi)拉手只是(shi)(shi)增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)太大效果(guo)。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為(wei)烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂和(he)添(tian)加(jia)劑(ji)組成的，可(ke)以打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用(yong)的是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表(biao)面是(shi)(shi)亞光效果(guo)不用(yong)拋光，講究的是(shi)(shi)牢固度和(he)附(fu)著(zhu)力。好的聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普(pu)通(tong)的成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性(xing)要求(qiu)較(jiao)高，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接(jie)料為(wei)基材(cai)，表面(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的表面(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)原(yuan)材(cai)料的色差和缺陷(xian)，達到紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)一(yi)致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一(yi)樣，質量(liang)也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材(cai)表面刷油(you)漆(qi)后貼(tie)有機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等(deng)工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作，加上有機(ji)玻璃本身的特性，缺(que)點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不具有抗壓(ya)性能(neng)。

塑料(liao)(liao)邊框板:塑料(liao)(liao)邊框板是(shi)用一些塑料(liao)(liao)裝飾(shi)面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)(liao)大都靠手(shou)工操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔(jie)死角。