櫥柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣(guan)說(shuo)法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真(zhen)的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜(ju)工廠壓貼后(hou)(hou)制成。與三(san)(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩(fan)一些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一些(xie)土(tu)辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只有(you)一層，所以，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性能要(yao)好(hao)于三(san)(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一新的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易(yi)被(bei)水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使(shi)用不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等后(hou)(hou)果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)是用三聚氫胺在(zai)刨(bao)花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種(zhong)在(zai)邊(bian)緣(yuan)包金(jin)(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿等性能。耐火板(ban)有(you)仿天然的各(ge)種(zhong)顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)立(li)體(ti)造型，加金(jin)(jin)屬封(feng)邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)太大(da)效果(guo)。

油(you)漆板(ban):油(you)漆板(ban)分(fen)為烤(kao)漆類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆類(lei)。烤(kao)漆是樹脂和(he)添加(jia)劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)。聚酯漆類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆工藝(yi)，無需烤(kao)制，表面(mian)是亞光(guang)效果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講(jiang)究的(de)是牢固度和(he)附著力。好的(de)聚酯漆呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)一致性要求較高，整(zheng)體自然，華(hua)貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)能避免表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不(bu)易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家(jia)采用的材(cai)質不一樣，質量也就參(can)差不齊(qi)。

水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于其(qi)包(bao)貼、封邊、修邊等工藝(yi)完全(quan)靠手工操作，加上有(you)機玻璃(li)本(ben)身的特性(xing)(xing)，缺點(dian)較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)(xing)能較(jiao)差(cha)，更不具有(you)抗(kang)壓(ya)性(xing)(xing)能。

塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban)是用一(yi)些塑料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始(shi)做時(shi)很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和(he)色彩，久后容易(yi)變(bian)形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪(tun)色，并存在許多清潔死角。