櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名(ming)稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)習慣(guan)說法，但(dan)它可不是(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)壓貼后制(zhi)成。與(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來(lai)，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更麻煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難(nan)保證。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷(yan)，給(gei)人以(yi)煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺(jue)。但(dan)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水(shui)和(he)潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導(dao)致脫膠(jiao)、變(bian)形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)三聚氫(qing)胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其延伸品種(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐高溫、防熱(re)酸(suan)熱(re)堿(jian)等性(xing)能。耐火板(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路(lu)，但沒有(you)立體造型，加(jia)金屬封(feng)邊、鋁合金槽式(shi)拉手只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)增加(jia)其裝飾性(xing)，從實用(yong)效果(guo)看沒有(you)太大效果(guo)。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)(you)漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)(he)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂和(he)(he)添(tian)加劑組成的，可以打磨拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用的是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面是(shi)(shi)亞光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)不用拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)，講究的是(shi)(shi)牢固度和(he)(he)附著力(li)。好(hao)的聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而(er)普通的成片脫落。

實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木種的一(yi)致性要(yao)求較(jiao)高，整體自然(ran)，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)木復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木拼接料(liao)為(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)木皮，能(neng)達到(dao)(dao)實(shi)木的視(shi)覺效果(guo);實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)木皮。實(shi)木復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)避免表(biao)面(mian)原(yuan)材料(liao)的色差和缺陷，達到(dao)(dao)紋理顏色效果(guo)一(yi)致，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不同廠家采(cai)用的(de)材(cai)質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面(mian)刷油漆后(hou)貼有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全(quan)靠手工操作(zuo)，加上有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身的特性(xing)，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較差，更不具(ju)有(you)抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些(xie)塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始做時(shi)很漂亮，有著豐富(fu)的色澤和色彩(cai)，久(jiu)后(hou)容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并(bing)存在許(xu)多清潔死角。