櫥柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜門板

防火板(ban)(ban)(ban):防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)的標(biao)準名稱是耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是人們的習(xi)慣說法(fa)，但(dan)它可不(bu)是真的不(bu)怕火，只是具有一定的耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火性(xing)能(neng)。防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也(ye)有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜工廠壓貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩一些。許多裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜廠，沒有專門的機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦(ban)法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保(bao)證。防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面是三(san)層，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)(tie)面只有一層，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)，一般(ban)防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高溫等性(xing)能(neng)要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給(gei)人以(yi)(yi)煥然一新的感覺(jue)。但(dan)防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材膨脹等后果。

三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三聚(ju)氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼(tie)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種在(zai)邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等(deng)性能。耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿(fang)天然的各種顏(yan)色(se)和紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)立體(ti)造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式拉(la)手只是(shi)增(zeng)加(jia)其(qi)裝飾性，從實(shi)用效果(guo)看(kan)沒有(you)太大(da)效果(guo)。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤(kao)漆類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆類(lei)。烤(kao)漆是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚酯漆類(lei)采用的(de)是(shi)噴漆工(gong)藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋(pao)光，講究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力(li)。好的(de)聚酯漆呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求(qiu)較高(gao)，整體(ti)自然，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)(liao)為基(ji)材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在(zai)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料(liao)(liao)的色差和缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏(yan)色效(xiao)果一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不(bu)(bu)同廠家(jia)采用的材(cai)質不(bu)(bu)一樣，質量(liang)也就參差不(bu)(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材(cai)表面(mian)刷油漆后貼(tie)有(you)機玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其(qi)包貼(tie)、封(feng)邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝(yi)完全靠(kao)手工操作，加(jia)上有(you)機玻璃本身的特(te)性(xing)，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差(cha)，更不具有(you)抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一(yi)些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在基材(cai)表面(mian)，這種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工(gong)操作，剛開(kai)始做時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富(fu)的(de)色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪色，并存在許多(duo)清潔死(si)角。