櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準(zhun)名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人們(men)的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(也(ye)有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓(ya)(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后制(zhi)成。與三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更(geng)麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝(zhuang)修隊(dui)、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所(suo)以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性(xing)(xing)能要(yao)好于三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人以(yi)煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材膨(peng)脹等后果(guo)。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板:三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板是用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板或密(mi)度板表面貼耐火(huo)(huo)板，其(qi)延(yan)伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金屬(shu)(shu)邊框。與防火(huo)(huo)板相似，具(ju)有(you)耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能(neng)。耐火(huo)(huo)板有(you)仿(fang)天然的(de)各種顏色和紋路，但沒有(you)立(li)體造型(xing)，加金屬(shu)(shu)封邊、鋁合(he)金槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾(shi)性，從(cong)實用效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類和聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹(shu)脂和添加劑組成(cheng)的，可以打磨拋光。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類采用(yong)(yong)的是(shi)噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝，無需烤制，表(biao)面是(shi)亞光效果(guo)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)拋光，講究的是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好的聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而(er)普通(tong)的成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種的(de)一致性要求較高(gao)，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)木(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表面(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達到實(shi)木(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)木(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)避免表面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色(se)差(cha)和缺陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果一致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用(yong)的材質不一樣，質量也就參差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材表面刷油(you)漆后貼有機玻璃板(ban)，由于其(qi)包貼、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作，加(jia)上有機玻璃本身的(de)特性(xing)(xing)，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)(xing)能較(jiao)差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)(xing)能。

塑(su)料(liao)(liao)邊框板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)(liao)邊框板(ban)是用一些塑(su)料(liao)(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在基材(cai)表面(mian)，這(zhe)種(zhong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始(shi)做時(shi)很(hen)漂亮，有著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩(cai)，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪色(se)，并存在許(xu)多清(qing)潔死(si)角。