櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門(men)板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后制成。與三聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)(you)(you)專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)些土辦(ban)法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證(zheng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三層，而(er)三聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能(neng)要好(hao)于三聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面易被(bei)水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會(hui)導致脫(tuo)膠(jiao)、變形、基(ji)材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼(tie)耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)邊緣包(bao)金(jin)(jin)屬邊框。與防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸(suan)熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種(zhong)(zhong)顏(yan)色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)立體(ti)造型(xing)，加金(jin)(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)(jin)槽式拉手(shou)只是增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用(yong)效果看沒(mei)有(you)太(tai)大效果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為(wei)烤(kao)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組成的，可以打磨(mo)拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用(yong)的是噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝(yi)，無(wu)需(xu)烤(kao)制，表(biao)面是亞光效果不用(yong)拋(pao)光，講究(jiu)的是牢固度和附(fu)著力。好(hao)的聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而普(pu)通的成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要(yao)求較高(gao)，整(zheng)體自然，華貴(gui)經(jing)典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為(wei)基材，表面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺(jue)效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在(zai)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表面(mian)原材料的色(se)差和(he)缺(que)陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理顏(yan)色(se)效(xiao)果一致，且不易(yi)變形(xing)。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠家采用(yong)的(de)材質不一(yi)樣，質量也就參(can)差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后貼(tie)有機玻璃(li)(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有機玻璃(li)(li)本(ben)身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較(jiao)多(duo)。水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差，更(geng)不具有抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料邊框(kuang)板(ban)(ban):塑(su)料邊框(kuang)板(ban)(ban)是用一(yi)些(xie)塑(su)料裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料大(da)都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做時很(hen)漂亮，有著(zhu)豐(feng)富的(de)色(se)澤和色(se)彩(cai)，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在許多清(qing)潔死角。