櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)標準(zhun)名(ming)稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)習慣說法，但它可(ke)不是(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(cai)(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過(guo)櫥(chu)柜工廠(chang)壓貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與(yu)三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)專門的(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一些(xie)土辦(ban)法壓板(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫等(deng)性能要(yao)好于三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以(yi)煥然一新(xin)的(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三聚氫(qing)胺(an)在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延(yan)伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金屬邊框(kuang)。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐摩擦、抗沖擊(ji)、耐高溫(wen)、防(fang)熱酸熱堿(jian)等性(xing)能。耐火板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)立體造型，加(jia)金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是(shi)增加(jia)其(qi)裝飾性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)果看沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)太大效(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板分為(wei)烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和(he)添加劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢固度和(he)附著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落，而普通的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的一致(zhi)(zhi)性要求較(jiao)高，整(zheng)體自(zi)然(ran)，華貴經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基材(cai)(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效果(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)避(bi)免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材(cai)(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達到紋(wen)理顏色效果(guo)一致(zhi)(zhi)，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材(cai)質(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就(jiu)參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表(biao)面(mian)刷油漆后貼有(you)(you)機玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其(qi)包(bao)貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等(deng)工藝完全靠手工操(cao)作，加上有(you)(you)機玻璃本身的(de)特性(xing)，缺點較多(duo)。水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有(you)(you)抗壓性(xing)能。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些塑(su)(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)基(ji)材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工(gong)操作，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很(hen)漂(piao)亮，有(you)著(zhu)豐富的色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存(cun)在(zai)許多清潔(jie)死角。