櫥柜(ju)基(ji)本(ben)組成

櫥柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人們的(de)習慣說法(fa)，但(dan)它(ta)可不(bu)(bu)是真的(de)不(bu)(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具有一定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后(hou)制(zhi)成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有專門的(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有一層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能(neng)要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人以(yi)煥然一新的(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕侵蝕，使用不(bu)(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹(zhang)等后(hou)果。

三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼(tie)耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金屬(shu)邊框。與防(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具(ju)有耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫(wen)、防(fang)(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿(jian)等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各(ge)種顏色和紋路，但沒有立體造型，加金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽(cao)式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾性，從實用效(xiao)果看(kan)沒有太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分(fen)為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加(jia)劑組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采用的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無(wu)需烤制，表面是(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用拋(pao)光，講究的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著(zhu)力。好的(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉(fen)末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)(zhi)性要(yao)求較高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料的色(se)差和(he)缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果(guo)一致(zhi)(zhi)，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材質不(bu)一樣，質量(liang)也就(jiu)參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板:水(shui)晶(jing)板是在板材表面刷油(you)漆后(hou)貼有機玻璃板，由(you)于(yu)其(qi)包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作，加(jia)上有機玻璃本身(shen)的特性(xing)(xing)(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)較差，更不具(ju)有抗壓性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板是用一(yi)些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料(liao)大都靠手(shou)工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂(piao)亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色澤和(he)色彩，久(jiu)后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許(xu)多清潔死角。