櫥(chu)柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準(zhun)名稱(cheng)是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具(ju)有一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經(jing)過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)(chang)壓貼(tie)后制成(cheng)。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)(chang)，沒有專門的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土(tu)辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫等性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)好于(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給(gei)人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被水(shui)和潮(chao)濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不(bu)當(dang)，會(hui)導致(zhi)脫膠、變形(xing)、基(ji)材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫(qing)胺在(zai)刨花(hua)板(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)，其延伸品種(zhong)在(zai)邊(bian)緣包金屬(shu)邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)有(you)仿天然(ran)的各(ge)種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但沒(mei)(mei)有(you)立體造型，加金屬(shu)封邊(bian)、鋁合金槽(cao)式(shi)拉手只是增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)果(guo)看沒(mei)(mei)有(you)太(tai)大效(xiao)果(guo)。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分為(wei)烤漆(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是樹(shu)脂和(he)添(tian)加劑組成(cheng)的，可以打磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)(yong)的是噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面是亞光效果不(bu)用(yong)(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究的是牢固度(du)和(he)附著力(li)。好的聚酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普(pu)通的成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致性要求較(jiao)高(gao)，整體自然(ran)，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)的(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色差和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理(li)顏(yan)色效果一致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠(chang)家采用的材質不一樣，質量也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有機玻璃(li)板(ban)，由(you)于其(qi)包貼、封邊(bian)(bian)、修邊(bian)(bian)等(deng)工藝完全靠手工操作，加(jia)上有機玻璃(li)本身(shen)的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料邊(bian)框板:塑料邊(bian)框板是用(yong)一些塑料裝飾面包貼在基材表(biao)面，這(zhe)種材料大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富(fu)的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容易變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲(qu)、褪色(se)，并存在許(xu)多清潔死角(jiao)。