櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜(ju)門板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們(men)的(de)(de)習慣說法，但(dan)它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面(mian)(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)(gong)廠壓貼后制成。與(yu)三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修(xiu)隊、櫥柜廠，沒有專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)(mian)只有一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等(deng)性(xing)能要好于(yu)三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但(dan)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不當，會(hui)導致脫(tuo)膠、變形(xing)、基(ji)材膨(peng)脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面(mian)貼耐火板(ban)，其延伸品種在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬(shu)邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)(you)耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能(neng)。耐火板(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的(de)各種顏(yan)色(se)和(he)紋路，但沒有(you)(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬(shu)封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式拉手(shou)只是增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實用效果看沒有(you)(you)太(tai)大(da)效果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為(wei)烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)類和聚酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)是樹脂和添加劑(ji)組成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)，可以(yi)打磨拋光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)(de)是噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝，無(wu)需(xu)烤(kao)(kao)制，表面(mian)是亞光(guang)效果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的(de)(de)是牢固度和附(fu)著力(li)。好的(de)(de)聚酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而(er)普(pu)通的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板:實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板分為(wei)(wei)純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板對(dui)木(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)一致性(xing)要求較(jiao)高，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板以(yi)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)視(shi)覺效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板是(shi)在密度板的(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板能(neng)避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色差(cha)和缺(que)陷，達(da)到(dao)紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不(bu)易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材(cai)質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量也就(jiu)參差不齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼有(you)機玻璃(li)(li)板(ban)，由于(yu)其(qi)包(bao)貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操(cao)作，加上有(you)機玻璃(li)(li)本身的(de)特性，缺點較多(duo)。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能較差(cha)，更不具有(you)抗壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban)是用一(yi)些(xie)塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)(zai)基(ji)材(cai)(cai)表面，這種材(cai)(cai)料(liao)大都靠(kao)手工(gong)操作，剛(gang)開(kai)始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和色彩，久(jiu)后容(rong)易變(bian)形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)(zai)許多清潔死角。