櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的習慣(guan)說法，但(dan)(dan)它可不(bu)是(shi)真的不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)(you)一定的耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也(ye)有(you)(you)用密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓貼(tie)(tie)后制(zhi)成(cheng)。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更麻煩(fan)一些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)(you)專門的機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)，就用一些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層，而(er)三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只有(you)(you)一層，所以，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性(xing)能要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一新(xin)的感覺。但(dan)(dan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用不(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果(guo)。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在(zai)邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗(kang)沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)高(gao)溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿(jian)等性(xing)能(neng)。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒(mei)有(you)(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾性(xing)，從(cong)實用效(xiao)果看(kan)沒(mei)有(you)(you)太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)，可以(yi)打磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表面是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果(guo)不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講(jiang)究的(de)是牢固度和附著力。好的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫(tuo)(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)(cheng)片脫(tuo)(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性(xing)要求較高，整體自然，華(hua)貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料(liao)為基材，表面貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺(jue)效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在(zai)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表面原材料(liao)的色差(cha)和缺(que)陷，達到紋理顏色效果一致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)(bu)同(tong)廠家采(cai)用的(de)材質不(bu)(bu)一樣(yang)，質量(liang)也就參差不(bu)(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)材表(biao)面刷油漆后(hou)貼有機玻璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等工(gong)藝(yi)完全靠手工(gong)操(cao)作(zuo)，加(jia)上有機玻璃本(ben)身(shen)的(de)特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻(zu)燃性能較差，更不具有抗(kang)壓性能。

塑料邊(bian)框板:塑料邊(bian)框板是用一些塑料裝飾面包貼(tie)在(zai)基材表面，這種(zhong)材料大都靠手工操作，剛開始(shi)做時很漂亮，有著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩(cai)，久后(hou)容易變(bian)形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔死角。