櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具(ju)有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(cai)(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼(tie)(tie)后(hou)制成。與三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻(ma)煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能要好于三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)(cai)膨脹(zhang)等后(hou)果(guo)。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是(shi)用三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸(shen)品種在邊緣包(bao)金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火板(ban)相(xiang)似，具有耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能。耐火板(ban)有仿天然的(de)各種顏色和(he)紋路，但沒有立(li)體造型(xing)，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只(zhi)是(shi)增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用效果(guo)看沒有太大效果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好(hao)的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致性要求較(jiao)高，整體自然，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接(jie)料(liao)為基(ji)材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺(jue)效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是在(zai)密度板(ban)的(de)表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能(neng)避免(mian)表面(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色差和缺(que)陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理(li)顏色效果一致，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同(tong)廠家采用的材質不一(yi)樣，質量(liang)也(ye)就參(can)差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表(biao)面刷(shua)油(you)漆后貼有機(ji)(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等(deng)工藝(yi)完全靠手工操(cao)作，加上(shang)有機(ji)(ji)玻璃本身的特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能(neng)(neng)較(jiao)差，更(geng)不具有抗壓性能(neng)(neng)。

塑料邊框板(ban):塑料邊框板(ban)是用一些塑料裝飾面包貼在基材(cai)表面，這種(zhong)材(cai)料大(da)都靠手(shou)工(gong)操作(zuo)，剛開始做(zuo)時很漂(piao)亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久后容易(yi)變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并(bing)存在許多清(qing)潔(jie)死角。