櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但(dan)它可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面，刨(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)(chu)柜工廠壓貼(tie)(tie)后(hou)(hou)制成。與(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更(geng)麻(ma)煩一(yi)些。許多裝修(xiu)隊、櫥(chu)(chu)柜廠，沒(mei)有(you)專門的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面只有(you)一(yi)層(ceng)，所(suo)以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然(ran)一(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和(he)潮濕侵蝕，使用不(bu)當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹(zhang)等(deng)后(hou)(hou)果。

三聚氰氨板:三聚氰氨板是用三聚氫胺在(zai)(zai)刨花板或密度板表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火板，其延伸(shen)品種在(zai)(zai)邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火板相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗(kang)沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿(jian)等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火板有(you)仿(fang)天然的(de)各(ge)種顏色和紋(wen)路(lu)，但沒有(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增(zeng)加其裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)，從(cong)實用效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤(kao)(kao)漆類(lei)和(he)(he)(he)聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆類(lei)。烤(kao)(kao)漆是樹(shu)脂和(he)(he)(he)添加劑組成的，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆類(lei)采用的是噴漆工藝(yi)，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面是亞光效果不用拋光，講究的是牢固度和(he)(he)(he)附著(zhu)力。好的聚酯(zhi)(zhi)漆呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而(er)普通(tong)的成片脫落。

實(shi)木(mu)板(ban):實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)。純實(shi)木(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)種的一致性(xing)要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)好(hao);實(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材(cai)，表(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)皮，能(neng)達到(dao)實(shi)木(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo);實(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)是(shi)在(zai)密度板(ban)的表(biao)面雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)能(neng)避免表(biao)面原材(cai)料的色差和缺(que)陷，達到(dao)紋理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)一致，且不(bu)易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用(yong)的材(cai)質不一(yi)樣，質量也(ye)就(jiu)參差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)(ban)(ban)材表面(mian)刷油(you)漆后(hou)貼有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全(quan)靠手(shou)工操作，加上有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身的特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻(zu)燃性能較差，更不具有(you)抗壓性能。

塑料(liao)邊框板:塑料(liao)邊框板是用(yong)一(yi)些塑料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)(zai)基(ji)材表面，這種材料(liao)大都靠(kao)手工操作，剛開始做時(shi)很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪(tun)色，并存(cun)在(zai)(zai)許多(duo)清潔死(si)角。