櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準(zhun)名(ming)稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習(xi)慣說(shuo)法，但它可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)(you)一定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)(you)用(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥(chu)(chu)柜工廠壓貼后制成。與(yu)三(san)(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥(chu)(chu)柜廠，沒有(you)(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦(ban)法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三(san)(san)層，而(er)三(san)(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)(you)一層，所以，一般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性能要(yao)好于三(san)(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會導(dao)致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在(zai)刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼耐火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種(zhong)在(zai)邊緣(yuan)包金屬(shu)邊框。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具有耐摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能。耐火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天(tian)然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有立(li)體造型，加金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只(zhi)是增加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用(yong)效果看沒有太(tai)大效果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和(he)(he)聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)(he)添(tian)加劑組成的(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用(yong)拋光，講究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固(gu)度和(he)(he)附著(zhu)力(li)。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)呈粉(fen)末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的一致性(xing)要求較高(gao)，整體自然，華貴經典，效果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)能避(bi)免表(biao)面(mian)原材料的色差(cha)和缺(que)陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理顏色效果(guo)(guo)一致，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不(bu)一(yi)樣，質(zhi)量也就參差不(bu)齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油(you)漆(qi)后貼有機(ji)玻璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封(feng)邊(bian)(bian)、修邊(bian)(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操作，加(jia)上有機(ji)玻璃本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多(duo)。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不(bu)具有抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料(liao)邊(bian)(bian)框板:塑料(liao)邊(bian)(bian)框板是用一(yi)些塑料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種材料(liao)大都靠手(shou)工操作，剛開(kai)始做時很漂亮，有著豐富(fu)的色(se)澤和色(se)彩(cai)，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪(tun)色(se)，并(bing)存在許多清潔死角。