櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的(de)習(xi)慣說法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)真的(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也有(you)(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許(xu)多(duo)裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)(you)專門(men)的(de)機(ji)器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量(liang)很(hen)難(nan)保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫等(deng)性能(neng)(neng)要好(hao)于(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用不(bu)當，會(hui)導致脫(tuo)膠、變(bian)形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種在(zai)邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)(fang)火板(ban)相似，具(ju)有耐(nai)摩(mo)擦(ca)、抗沖(chong)擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)(fang)熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)有仿天然的(de)各(ge)種顏色和紋路，但沒有立體造型(xing)，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式拉(la)手只是增加其(qi)裝飾性，從實(shi)用(yong)效果看沒有太大效果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是樹(shu)脂和添加劑組成的(de)，可(ke)以(yi)打(da)磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采(cai)用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是亞光效果不(bu)用(yong)拋(pao)光，講究的(de)是牢(lao)固度和附(fu)著力。好的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而(er)普通(tong)的(de)成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經(jing)典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)原材料(liao)的色差和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏色效(xiao)果一(yi)致，且不易變形(xing)。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠家采(cai)用(yong)的材(cai)質不(bu)一樣，質量也(ye)就參差不(bu)齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板:水(shui)晶(jing)板是在板材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼有機(ji)玻(bo)璃(li)板，由(you)于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有機(ji)玻(bo)璃(li)本身的特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更不具有抗壓(ya)性能。

塑料邊框板:塑料邊框板是(shi)用一(yi)些塑料裝飾面包貼在(zai)基(ji)材(cai)(cai)表面，這(zhe)種材(cai)(cai)料大(da)都靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容(rong)易變形(xing)、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并(bing)存在(zai)許多清潔死角(jiao)。