櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法，但(dan)它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)(ju)工廠壓貼后制成。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩一(yi)些。許(xu)多裝(zhuang)修(xiu)隊、櫥柜(ju)(ju)廠，沒(mei)有專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼面只有一(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)，所以，一(yi)般防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷(yan)，給人以煥然(ran)一(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面易被水(shui)和潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密度(du)板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)，其(qi)(qi)延伸品種在邊(bian)緣(yuan)包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火(huo)板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫、防熱酸熱堿(jian)等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各種顏(yan)色(se)和(he)紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)立體造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手(shou)只是增(zeng)加(jia)其(qi)(qi)裝飾性，從(cong)實用(yong)效果看(kan)沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban)(ban):油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban)(ban)分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)樹脂和添(tian)加(jia)劑組(zu)成的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)(shi)(shi)亞光效果不(bu)用(yong)拋(pao)光，講(jiang)究的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)牢固度和附著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通的(de)成片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性要求較(jiao)高，整體自(zi)然，華貴經典(dian)，效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)的表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)能(neng)避(bi)免表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料的色差(cha)和缺陷(xian)，達到紋理(li)顏(yan)色效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)一致(zhi)，且不(bu)易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同(tong)廠(chang)家采用(yong)的材質不(bu)一樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)(jing)板:水晶(jing)(jing)板是在板材表面(mian)刷油(you)漆后貼(tie)有(you)(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃板，由于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)(gong)藝完全靠(kao)手工(gong)(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有(you)(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的特(te)性，缺點較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)(jing)板耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻(zu)燃性能較(jiao)差，更不具(ju)有(you)(you)抗(kang)壓性能。

塑料邊框板(ban):塑料邊框板(ban)是用一些(xie)塑料裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種材料大都(dou)靠手工操(cao)作，剛開(kai)始(shi)做時很(hen)漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)許多清潔死(si)角。