櫥(chu)柜(ju)基(ji)本組成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準(zhun)名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人(ren)們的(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后(hou)制成。與(yu)三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)些土辦(ban)法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)層，所以(yi)，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以(yi)煥然一(yi)新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易(yi)被水(shui)和潮濕侵蝕，使(shi)用不當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變形(xing)、基材膨(peng)脹等后(hou)果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然(ran)的(de)各種顏色和紋路，但沒有(you)立(li)體(ti)造(zao)型(xing)，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加(jia)其裝飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用效(xiao)果(guo)看沒有(you)太大效(xiao)果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成的，可(ke)以打磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制(zhi)，表面是(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用拋光，講(jiang)究的是(shi)牢固度和附著(zhu)力。好(hao)的聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一(yi)致(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基(ji)材(cai)，表面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)的(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)原(yuan)材(cai)料的(de)(de)色差和缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏色效果(guo)一(yi)致(zhi)，且不(bu)易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不同廠(chang)家采用的材質不一樣，質量也就參差(cha)不齊。

水(shui)晶板:水(shui)晶板是在板材(cai)表(biao)面刷(shua)油漆后貼有機玻(bo)璃(li)板，由于(yu)其包貼、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠(kao)手(shou)工(gong)操(cao)作，加(jia)上(shang)有機玻(bo)璃(li)本身(shen)的特性，缺(que)點較(jiao)多(duo)。水(shui)晶板耐磨、耐刮、阻燃(ran)性能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不具有抗(kang)壓性能(neng)。

塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban)是用一些塑料(liao)裝飾面包貼(tie)在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富(fu)的(de)色澤和色彩，久(jiu)后容易變形(xing)、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)許多清潔死(si)角。