櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥柜門板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)不怕(pa)火(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有一定(ding)的(de)耐火(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)(gong)廠壓(ya)貼后(hou)制成。與三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更麻煩一些。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠，沒有專門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一些土(tu)辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面只有一層，所(suo)以，一般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫等性能要好于三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷(yan)，給人(ren)(ren)以煥(huan)然(ran)一新(xin)的(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水(shui)和潮(chao)濕(shi)侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)(yong)不當，會導(dao)致脫膠、變形(xing)、基材膨脹等后(hou)果(guo)。

三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是用(yong)三聚氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼(tie)耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸(shen)品種在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬(shu)邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等(deng)性(xing)能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各(ge)種顏(yan)色和紋路，但(dan)沒有立(li)體造型(xing)，加金(jin)屬(shu)封(feng)邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用(yong)效果(guo)看沒有太大效果(guo)。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤漆類和聚酯漆類。烤漆是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組(zu)成的，可(ke)以打磨拋光。聚酯漆類采用的是(shi)噴(pen)漆工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講(jiang)究(jiu)的是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好的聚酯漆呈(cheng)粉末狀脫(tuo)(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的成片脫(tuo)(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性要(yao)求較高(gao)，整體自然，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料為基(ji)材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料的色差和(he)缺陷，達到紋理顏(yan)色效果(guo)一(yi)致，且(qie)不易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠家采(cai)用的(de)材(cai)質(zhi)不一樣(yang)，質(zhi)量(liang)也就參差(cha)不齊。

水晶(jing)板:水晶(jing)板是在板材(cai)表面刷油漆(qi)后貼有(you)機玻璃(li)板，由于其(qi)包(bao)貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝完(wan)全靠手(shou)工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上(shang)有(you)機玻璃(li)本身的(de)特(te)性，缺(que)點較(jiao)多。水晶(jing)板耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更(geng)不具有(you)抗壓性能。

塑料(liao)邊框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊框板(ban)是用一(yi)些塑料(liao)裝飾(shi)面包貼(tie)在基材(cai)表面，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時(shi)很漂亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)(se)澤和色(se)(se)彩，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色(se)(se)，并(bing)存在許多清(qing)潔死角(jiao)。