櫥柜(ju)基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有一定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)(neng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也(ye)有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工廠壓貼后制成。與(yu)三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒(mei)有專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些(xie)土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只有一層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)高溫等性能(neng)(neng)要好于三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以(yi)煥然一新的(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水(shui)和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形(xing)、基材膨脹等后果(guo)。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是用(yong)三聚氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)有仿天然(ran)的各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有立(li)體造型(xing)，加金(jin)屬封(feng)邊、鋁(lv)合金(jin)槽式(shi)拉手只是增(zeng)加其裝飾性，從實(shi)用(yong)效果(guo)看(kan)沒有太大效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和(he)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂和(he)添(tian)加劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采(cai)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面是(shi)(shi)亞光效(xiao)果(guo)不用(yong)拋(pao)光，講(jiang)究的(de)是(shi)(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力。好的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通(tong)的(de)成片(pian)脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較(jiao)高，整體自然，華貴經(jing)典，效(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)(neng)達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)(neng)避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的色差和(he)缺(que)陷，達到紋(wen)理顏(yan)色效(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠(chang)家(jia)采用的材質(zhi)不(bu)一(yi)樣，質(zhi)量(liang)也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶板:水晶板是(shi)在板材表面刷油(you)漆后貼有機玻璃板，由于(yu)其(qi)包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全(quan)靠手工操作，加上有機玻璃本(ben)身的特性(xing)，缺點較多。水晶板耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能(neng)較差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban)是用一些(xie)塑料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容易變(bian)形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存(cun)在(zai)許多清潔死角(jiao)。