櫥(chu)柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名(ming)稱是耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)習慣說法，但(dan)它可不(bu)是真(zhen)的(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具(ju)有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也(ye)有(you)用密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后制(zhi)成。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許(xu)多裝修隊(dui)、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)般防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨(mo)、耐劃、耐高溫等性(xing)能要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以(yi)煥(huan)然一(yi)(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水(shui)和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使(shi)用不(bu)當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)(yong)三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣(yuan)包金(jin)屬(shu)邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有耐摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸(suan)熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有立體造(zao)型，加(jia)金(jin)屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只(zhi)是增加(jia)其裝飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用(yong)(yong)效(xiao)果看沒有太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)。聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面(mian)是(shi)亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋(pao)光(guang)，講(jiang)究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固度和(he)附(fu)著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉(fen)末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分(fen)為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性要求較高(gao)，整體自然，華(hua)貴經(jing)典(dian)，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基(ji)材(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能(neng)避免表(biao)面(mian)原材(cai)料(liao)的色差和(he)缺陷，達到紋理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一(yi)致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材(cai)質不(bu)一(yi)樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼有(you)(you)機玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由(you)于其(qi)包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)(you)機玻璃本身的特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更(geng)不具有(you)(you)抗壓(ya)性能。

塑(su)料邊框板(ban):塑(su)料邊框板(ban)是(shi)用一(yi)些塑(su)料裝(zhuang)飾面(mian)包貼在基材表面(mian)，這種材料大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開(kai)始做時(shi)很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易變(bian)形(xing)、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清潔死角(jiao)。