櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可不是(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)具有一定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)(ji)材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓貼后制成。與三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更(geng)麻煩一些。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有專門的(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證(zheng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面只有一層，所以，一般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃(hua)、耐高溫等(deng)性能要好(hao)于三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以煥(huan)然一新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不當，會導致脫膠、變(bian)形(xing)、基(ji)(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延(yan)伸(shen)品種(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高(gao)溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種(zhong)顏色和(he)紋路(lu)，但沒(mei)有(you)(you)立(li)體(ti)造型(xing)，加(jia)金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是增加(jia)其裝飾性(xing)，從實用效果(guo)看沒(mei)有(you)(you)太大效果(guo)。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤(kao)漆類(lei)和(he)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆類(lei)。烤(kao)漆是樹脂和(he)添加劑組成(cheng)的，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆類(lei)采用的是噴漆工藝，無需烤(kao)制(zhi)，表面(mian)是亞光效果不用拋光，講究的是牢固度和(he)附著力。好的聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆呈粉末(mo)狀脫落，而普通的成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致性要求較(jiao)高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材(cai)，表面(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表面(mian)(mian)原材(cai)料的(de)色差和(he)缺陷，達到紋理顏(yan)色效果(guo)一(yi)致，且(qie)不易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質不一(yi)樣，質量也就參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)表面刷(shua)油漆后貼(tie)有機玻璃(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于其(qi)包貼(tie)、封(feng)邊、修邊等工藝(yi)完全靠手工操作，加上有機玻璃(li)本(ben)身的特性，缺點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能較差，更不具有抗(kang)壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼(tie)在(zai)基材表(biao)面(mian)，這種材料(liao)大都靠手工(gong)操作，剛(gang)開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有(you)著豐富(fu)的色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪色，并存(cun)在(zai)許多清潔死角。