櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)不(bu)怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)定的(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩(fan)一(yi)些。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保(bao)證。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面只有(you)一(yi)層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一(yi)般防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐磨、耐劃(hua)、耐高溫(wen)等(deng)性能要好(hao)于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)(ren)以(yi)煥然一(yi)新的(de)感(gan)覺。但防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易(yi)被水和(he)潮濕(shi)侵(qin)蝕，使(shi)用(yong)不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后(hou)果(guo)。

三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三(san)(san)聚氫胺(an)在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)(qi)延(yan)伸品種在(zai)邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)立體(ti)造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手只(zhi)是增加其(qi)(qi)裝飾性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)看沒有(you)太大效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)樹脂和添加(jia)劑組(zu)成的(de)，可以(yi)打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表(biao)面是(shi)(shi)(shi)亞光效果(guo)不(bu)用拋光，講究的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)牢固(gu)度(du)和附(fu)著力(li)。好的(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普(pu)通的(de)成片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整(zheng)體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是(shi)在(zai)密度板(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能避(bi)免表(biao)面(mian)原材料的色(se)差和(he)缺(que)陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果一(yi)致(zhi)，且不易(yi)變(bian)形。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠家采用的材質不(bu)一樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊(qi)。

水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝完(wan)全靠(kao)手工(gong)操作，加(jia)上有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多(duo)。水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能。

塑料(liao)邊框板:塑料(liao)邊框板是用(yong)一些(xie)塑料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包(bao)貼在基材表面，這種(zhong)材料(liao)大都靠手(shou)工操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很漂(piao)亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易(yi)變(bian)形(xing)、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪色，并存在許多清潔死角(jiao)。