櫥柜基(ji)本(ben)組成

櫥(chu)柜門板(ban)

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)人(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)習慣說法，但(dan)(dan)它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)(you)一定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也(ye)有(you)(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些。許多裝(zhuang)修隊(dui)、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)(you)專門的(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難(nan)保證(zheng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)一層，所(suo)以，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥然(ran)一新(xin)的(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)(dan)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水(shui)和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材膨脹(zhang)等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼(tie)耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊(bian)緣包金屬(shu)邊(bian)框。與(yu)防火板(ban)(ban)相似，具(ju)有(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的各種顏色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)立體造(zao)型，加金屬(shu)封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金槽式拉手只是增加其裝飾性，從實(shi)用效(xiao)果看沒(mei)有(you)太大(da)效(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂(zhi)和(he)添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以(yi)打磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)采用的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤(kao)制，表面是亞光效果不用拋光，講(jiang)究的(de)是牢固度(du)和(he)附(fu)著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片(pian)脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木板(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木種(zhong)的(de)一(yi)致(zhi)性要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)木復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木拼接料為(wei)基材，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)木皮，能達(da)到實(shi)木的(de)視覺效果;實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)木皮。實(shi)木復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料的(de)色差(cha)和缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏(yan)色效果一(yi)致(zhi)，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材質不(bu)一樣，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶板(ban):水晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼(tie)(tie)有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)板(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)(tie)、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等工藝完全(quan)靠手工操作(zuo)，加(jia)上有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)本身的特性，缺(que)點較多。水晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻(zu)燃性能(neng)較差(cha)，更(geng)不具有(you)抗壓性能(neng)。

塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban):塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban)是(shi)用一些塑(su)料裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材表面，這(zhe)種材料大都靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，剛開始(shi)做時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色(se)澤和(he)色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔死角。