櫥柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名(ming)稱是(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們(men)的習慣(guan)說法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是(shi)(shi)真的不怕(pa)火(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有一定的耐火(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜工廠壓(ya)(ya)貼后(hou)制成。與三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一些(xie)。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有專(zhuan)門(men)的機器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼面(mian)只有一層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一般防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐磨(mo)、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性(xing)能要好于(yu)三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以(yi)煥然一新(xin)的感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕(shi)，使用不當，會導致(zhi)脫膠(jiao)、變(bian)形、基材膨脹(zhang)等(deng)后(hou)果。

三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼耐火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品(pin)種(zhong)在(zai)邊(bian)緣包金屬邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)(ban)相似，具(ju)有(you)耐摩擦(ca)、抗沖(chong)擊、耐高溫、防熱酸熱堿等(deng)性能(neng)。耐火板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的(de)各(ge)種(zhong)顏(yan)色和紋路，但沒有(you)立(li)體造型，加金屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾性，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)太(tai)大效果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹(shu)脂和(he)添加(jia)劑(ji)組成(cheng)的，可以打磨拋光。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用(yong)的是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝(yi)，無(wu)需(xu)烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光，講(jiang)究的是(shi)牢固(gu)度和(he)附著(zhu)力(li)。好的聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落(luo)，而普通的成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基材(cai)，表面貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺(jue)效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)是在密(mi)度板(ban)的表面雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)能避免表面原(yuan)材(cai)料(liao)的色(se)差和缺(que)陷，達(da)到紋理顏(yan)色(se)效果(guo)一致，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用的材(cai)質(zhi)不(bu)一樣(yang)，質(zhi)量也就參差不(bu)齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼有機(ji)(ji)玻璃(li)板(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操作(zuo)，加上有機(ji)(ji)玻璃(li)本身(shen)的(de)特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多(duo)。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料邊框(kuang)板:塑料邊框(kuang)板是用一些塑料裝飾面(mian)包(bao)貼在(zai)基材表(biao)面(mian)，這種材料大都靠手(shou)工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容(rong)易變(bian)形、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪色，并存在(zai)許多清潔死(si)角。