櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法(fa)，但它可(ke)不是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)具有一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜工廠(chang)壓貼后制成。與三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)(mian)只有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能(neng)要(yao)好于三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺。但防火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨(peng)脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫胺在(zai)刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿(jian)等性能。耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)顏(yan)色和紋路，但沒(mei)有立體造型，加金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾(shi)性，從實用效(xiao)果看(kan)沒(mei)有太大效(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組(zu)成的，可以打磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類采用的是噴漆(qi)工藝，無需(xu)烤(kao)制，表面是亞光(guang)效果不(bu)用拋光(guang)，講究的是牢固度和附著力(li)。好的聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)(tuo)落，而普通的成片脫(tuo)(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分(fen)為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較(jiao)高，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料(liao)為基材(cai)，表面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺(jue)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)能(neng)避(bi)免表面(mian)原材(cai)料(liao)的色差和缺陷(xian)，達到紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)一致，且(qie)不易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)(bu)同廠家采(cai)用的材質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就參差(cha)不(bu)(bu)齊(qi)。

水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆后(hou)貼有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝(yi)完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身(shen)的(de)特性(xing)(xing)，缺點較多。水(shui)(shui)晶板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃(ran)性(xing)(xing)能較差(cha)，更(geng)不具(ju)有(you)抗壓性(xing)(xing)能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)面包貼在基材表面，這(zhe)種(zhong)材料(liao)大都靠(kao)手(shou)工操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很(hen)漂(piao)亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)澤(ze)和色(se)彩(cai)，久后容易變(bian)形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在許多清潔死角(jiao)。