櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜(ju)門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的習慣(guan)說法，但它可(ke)不是(shi)真的不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具(ju)有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(cai)(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經(jing)過(guo)櫥柜(ju)(ju)工廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后制(zhi)成。與(yu)三聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更(geng)麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)(ju)廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)專門(men)的機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦(ban)法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三聚(ju)氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水(shui)和潮濕(shi)侵(qin)蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材(cai)(cai)膨脹(zhang)等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面(mian)貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣(yuan)包(bao)金(jin)屬邊框(kuang)。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿等性能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各種顏色(se)和(he)紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)立體(ti)造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用(yong)效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和聚酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成的，可(ke)以打磨(mo)拋(pao)光。聚酯漆(qi)類采(cai)用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制，表(biao)面是(shi)亞光效果(guo)不用拋(pao)光，講究的是(shi)牢(lao)固度(du)和附著(zhu)力。好(hao)的聚酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落(luo)，而普通的成片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致性要求較高(gao)，整體自然(ran)，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料(liao)為基材，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達到(dao)(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視(shi)覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)能(neng)避免(mian)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達到(dao)(dao)紋理顏(yan)色(se)效果一(yi)致，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采(cai)用的材(cai)質(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就參(can)差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)材(cai)表面(mian)刷油漆后貼有(you)機(ji)玻璃板(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完(wan)全靠手工操作，加(jia)上有(you)機(ji)玻璃本身的特性，缺點(dian)較(jiao)多(duo)。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不(bu)具有(you)抗壓性能(neng)。

塑料邊(bian)框板:塑料邊(bian)框板是用一(yi)些塑料裝(zhuang)飾面包貼(tie)在基材(cai)表(biao)面，這種材(cai)料大都(dou)靠(kao)手(shou)工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有(you)著(zhu)豐(feng)富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易(yi)變形、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪(tun)色(se)，并存(cun)在許多清潔死角。