櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準(zhun)名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)們的(de)習慣(guan)說法(fa)，但(dan)它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓貼(tie)(tie)后制成(cheng)。與三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更(geng)麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修(xiu)隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦(ban)法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量(liang)很(hen)難保證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)(tie)面只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性(xing)(xing)能要(yao)好(hao)于三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮(xian)艷，給人(ren)以煥(huan)然(ran)一(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被(bei)水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕(shi)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材(cai)膨(peng)脹(zhang)等后果。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚氫胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金(jin)(jin)屬邊框。與防火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具(ju)有耐(nai)摩(mo)擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天然的(de)各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但(dan)沒有立體造型，加金(jin)(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)(jin)槽式拉手只(zhi)是(shi)增(zeng)加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用效(xiao)果(guo)看沒有太(tai)大效(xiao)果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是樹脂(zhi)和添(tian)加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表面(mian)是亞(ya)光效(xiao)果不(bu)用(yong)拋光，講究的(de)是牢(lao)固度和附著力。好的(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整(zheng)體(ti)自(zi)然，華貴(gui)經(jing)典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視(shi)覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表(biao)面(mian)原(yuan)材料的(de)(de)色(se)差和(he)缺陷(xian)，達到(dao)紋理顏色(se)效果一(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)，且(qie)不(bu)易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采(cai)用的材(cai)質不(bu)一樣，質量也(ye)就(jiu)參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機玻璃(li)本身(shen)的特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性能(neng)較差，更不具有(you)抗壓性能(neng)。

塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban):塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban)是用(yong)一些塑(su)料裝飾面包貼(tie)在基材表面，這(zhe)種材料大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始(shi)做時很(hen)漂(piao)亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)(se)澤和色(se)(se)彩，久后容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色(se)(se)，并(bing)存在許多清潔死角。