櫥(chu)柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜門板

防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱是耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)(zhi)是人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法，但它可不(bu)是真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)，只(zhi)(zhi)是具有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)性能。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與(yu)三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠，沒有(you)專(zhuan)門(men)的(de)(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難(nan)保證。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是三層，而三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能要好(hao)于三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水(shui)和潮濕侵蝕，使(shi)用不(bu)當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)是用三聚氫胺在刨花(hua)板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種(zhong)在邊(bian)緣包(bao)金屬邊(bian)框(kuang)。與(yu)防火板(ban)相似，具有(you)耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖(chong)擊(ji)、耐高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能。耐火板(ban)有(you)仿天然的各(ge)種(zhong)顏色和紋(wen)路(lu)，但沒有(you)立(li)體造型，加(jia)金屬封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金槽(cao)式拉手只(zhi)是增(zeng)加(jia)其裝飾(shi)性，從實(shi)用效果看沒有(you)太大(da)效果。

油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是樹脂(zhi)和(he)添加劑組成的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制(zhi)，表面(mian)是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢固(gu)度和(he)附著力。好的(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普(pu)通的(de)成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一致性要求(qiu)較高，整(zheng)體自(zi)然，華貴經(jing)典(dian)，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)拼接(jie)料為基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮，能(neng)(neng)達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)(neng)避免(mian)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料的(de)(de)色差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶板:水(shui)晶板是(shi)在板材表面刷油漆后貼有機玻璃板，由于其包貼、封(feng)邊、修邊等工藝完全靠手工操(cao)作，加上(shang)有機玻璃本身的特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些塑(su)(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在基材表面(mian)，這種材料(liao)大都靠(kao)手工操作，剛開始(shi)做(zuo)時(shi)很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富(fu)的色澤和色彩，久(jiu)后容易(yi)變(bian)形、脫落、扭(niu)曲(qu)、褪色，并存在許(xu)多清(qing)潔死角。