櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標(biao)準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)習(xi)慣說法(fa)，但它可不是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具(ju)有一(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工廠壓(ya)(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工更麻煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)些。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒(mei)有專門的(de)機器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些土(tu)辦法(fa)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三層，而三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能要好于三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新(xin)的(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水(shui)和(he)潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban):三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)是用(yong)三聚(ju)氫胺在刨(bao)花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)相(xiang)似，具有耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫(wen)、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿(jian)等性能。耐火(huo)板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和(he)紋(wen)路，但沒有立體造(zao)型，加金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只(zhi)是增加其裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性，從實用(yong)效果看沒有太(tai)大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)板分(fen)為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和(he)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂(zhi)和(he)添(tian)加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝，無(wu)需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)(shi)亞光效(xiao)果(guo)不(bu)用(yong)拋(pao)光，講究的(de)是(shi)(shi)牢固度和(he)附著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而(er)普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一致(zhi)性要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺(jue)效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙(shuang)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)原材(cai)料的(de)(de)色(se)差和缺陷(xian)，達到紋理顏(yan)色(se)效果一致(zhi)，且不易變(bian)形(xing)。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質不一樣，質量也(ye)就參差不齊(qi)。

水晶板:水晶板是在板材表面刷油漆(qi)后貼有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃板，由于其包貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等(deng)工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身(shen)的(de)特性(xing)，缺點(dian)較多。水晶板耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有(you)抗壓性(xing)能。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban):塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板(ban)是用一些塑(su)(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼(tie)在(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種材料(liao)大(da)都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始(shi)做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色(se)澤(ze)和色(se)彩，久后容易(yi)變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔(jie)死角。