櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)們的習慣(guan)說(shuo)法，但它可不是(shi)(shi)(shi)真的不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也(ye)有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加(jia)工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難(nan)保證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性(xing)能要好(hao)于三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)易被水和(he)潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚氫胺在(zai)刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其延(yan)伸品種在(zai)邊緣包金屬(shu)邊框(kuang)。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗(kang)沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各種顏(yan)色和紋路，但沒有立體造型，加金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽(cao)式拉手只是增加其裝(zhuang)飾性，從(cong)實(shi)用效果看沒有太大(da)效果。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤(kao)(kao)漆類和聚酯(zhi)漆類。烤(kao)(kao)漆是(shi)樹(shu)脂(zhi)和添(tian)加劑組(zu)成的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚酯(zhi)漆類采用的(de)是(shi)噴(pen)漆工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表(biao)面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固度和附(fu)著力(li)。好的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通(tong)的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一致性要求較高，整體自(zi)然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺(jue)效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達(da)(da)到紋理顏色(se)效果一致，且不易(yi)變形(xing)。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參(can)差不齊。

水晶板:水晶板是在板材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃板，由于(yu)其包貼、封(feng)邊、修邊等(deng)工藝完全靠手工操作，加上(shang)有(you)機玻璃本(ben)身(shen)的(de)特性，缺點較多。水晶板耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻(zu)燃性能(neng)較差，更不具有(you)抗壓性能(neng)。

塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊(bian)框板:塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊(bian)框板是(shi)用一(yi)些塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)裝飾面包貼在基(ji)材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)大都靠手工操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很(hen)漂(piao)亮(liang)，有(you)著豐富(fu)的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色(se)，并存在許多清潔死(si)角(jiao)。