櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)習慣(guan)說(shuo)法，但它可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)(ju)工廠壓(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后(hou)制(zhi)成。與三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)(ju)廠，沒有(you)(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫(wen)等性(xing)能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥(huan)然一(yi)(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水(shui)和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后(hou)果(guo)。

三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban):三聚(ju)(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三聚(ju)(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏(yan)色和紋(wen)路，但沒有立體造型，加金屬封邊、鋁合金槽(cao)式拉(la)手只是(shi)增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性(xing)，從實(shi)用(yong)效果(guo)看(kan)沒有太大效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組成的(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋光(guang)(guang)。聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采(cai)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)不用(yong)拋光(guang)(guang)，講究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著(zhu)力。好的(de)聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通的(de)成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的一致性要求較高(gao)，整體自然，華(hua)貴經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料(liao)(liao)為(wei)基(ji)材，表面(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材料(liao)(liao)的色(se)差和缺(que)陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效(xiao)果一致，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量(liang)也就(jiu)參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表(biao)面刷油漆后貼(tie)有(you)機玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊、修(xiu)邊等(deng)工(gong)藝完全靠(kao)手(shou)工(gong)操作(zuo)，加上有(you)機玻璃本(ben)身(shen)的(de)特性，缺點(dian)較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)刮、阻燃(ran)性能(neng)(neng)較差，更(geng)不具有(you)抗(kang)壓性能(neng)(neng)。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板是用(yong)一(yi)些塑(su)(su)料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包貼在(zai)基(ji)材表面，這種材料(liao)大(da)都靠手工操作，剛開(kai)始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的(de)色(se)(se)澤和色(se)(se)彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)(se)，并存在(zai)許多清潔死角。