櫥(chu)柜基本組(zu)成

櫥柜(ju)門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)們的(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)，但(dan)它(ta)可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不(bu)怕(pa)火(huo)，只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)具(ju)有一(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)(ji)材(也有用(yong)(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼后制成。與三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝(zhuang)修(xiu)隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有專門的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)(zhi)有一(yi)層(ceng)，所以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性能要好于三聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥然(ran)一(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變(bian)形(xing)、基(ji)(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三聚氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延(yan)伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有(you)(you)耐摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性能。耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的(de)各種顏色和紋(wen)路，但沒有(you)(you)立(li)體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只(zhi)是(shi)增加其裝飾性，從實用(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)果看沒有(you)(you)太大效(xiao)(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)(de)，可以(yi)打磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)類采用的(de)(de)是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表(biao)面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋(pao)光，講究(jiu)的(de)(de)是(shi)牢固(gu)度和附著力(li)。好(hao)的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落，而普通的(de)(de)成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一致性要(yao)求(qiu)較高，整體(ti)自(zi)然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果好(hao);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)(neng)達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在(zai)密度板(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)能(neng)(neng)避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)果一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠(chang)家(jia)采用的材質不一樣，質量也就參(can)差(cha)不齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板:水(shui)晶(jing)板是在板材表面刷(shua)油漆后(hou)貼有(you)(you)機玻(bo)璃板，由(you)于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等(deng)工藝完全(quan)靠手工操(cao)作，加(jia)上有(you)(you)機玻(bo)璃本身的特性(xing)，缺點(dian)較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能較差，更(geng)不具有(you)(you)抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料邊框板:塑料邊框板是用一些塑料裝飾面包貼(tie)在(zai)基材表(biao)面，這種材料大都靠手工操作，剛開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)澤和(he)色(se)彩，久后容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲(qu)、褪色(se)，并(bing)存在(zai)許多(duo)清潔死角。