櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們(men)的(de)習慣說法，但它可不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)真的(de)不(bu)(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一定的(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜工(gong)廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一些。許多裝(zhuang)修隊(dui)、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門(men)的(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一些土(tu)辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面只有(you)一層，所以，一般防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫(wen)等性能要好于(yu)三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以煥(huan)然(ran)一新的(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被(bei)水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板:三(san)聚氰(qing)(qing)氨(an)板是用三(san)聚氫胺在刨(bao)花板或密度板表(biao)面貼耐火板，其(qi)延伸品種在邊(bian)緣包(bao)金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與(yu)防火板相似，具有耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防熱酸(suan)熱堿等(deng)性能。耐火板有仿天然的各種顏(yan)色和紋路，但沒有立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式拉手(shou)只是增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性，從實用效果看沒有太大效果。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤漆(qi)類和聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)類。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加(jia)劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光。聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)類采(cai)用的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝，無需(xu)烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好(hao)的(de)聚(ju)(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而(er)普通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)一致性要求較高(gao)，整(zheng)體自然，華貴經典，效果(guo)(guo)好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材料的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏(yan)色(se)效果(guo)(guo)一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家采用(yong)的(de)材質不(bu)一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)(ban)材表面(mian)刷油漆(qi)后(hou)貼有機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封(feng)邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工(gong)藝完(wan)全靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，加(jia)上有機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的特性(xing)(xing)，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃(ran)性(xing)(xing)能較差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)(xing)能。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)邊框板是用一些塑(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)裝飾面包貼(tie)在基材(cai)表(biao)面，這種材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)大都靠(kao)手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和色彩，久后容易變(bian)形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清潔死角。